Many people think that varicose veins are just an undesirable cosmetic manifestation. However, over time, it became clear that varicose veins was a serious disease involving the pathological deformation of the veins.
As a result, the tonicity of the venous wall weakens and the tissues do not receive the required blood supply due to a loss of good flow pressure. Knowing how dangerous varicose veins in women is, should prevent it or initiate treatment from the beginning.
Characteristics of the development of varicose veins
The disease develops more often in the lower extremities. Furthermore, women suffer from varicose veins more often than men. Therefore, fair sex needs to be especially warned by the first signs and symptoms of the disease - vascular "asterisks" appear. Such signs cannot be ignored, but it is imperative to consult a doctor for indications of conservative treatment.
Otherwise, the following might appear in the future:
- feeling heavy, itchy, and painful in the leg,
- cramps and numbness at night and in the morning,
- flaking and spots on the skin,
- myalgia with walking and when shallow veins are palpable, Venous nodules
- on legs, feet, ankles.
Important!With severe episodes of venous disease, radical methods of preventing the development of venous insufficiency are required, up to surgical intervention.
Why varicose veins in women often appear more often
According to statistics, varicose veins of the lower extremities are diagnosed in eighty-nine percent of the normal sex compared with sixty-six percent in men. This is due to the natural structure of the female body and those major functions, the execution assigned to it. And this is the start of the menstrual cycle, the beginning of the menopause, pregnancy and lactation, when hormonal changes in the body take place.
Other causes of varicose veins in women include:
- loves high heels,
- pathology of the thyroid gland - women are more common than men,
- type 2 diabetes, commonly diagnosed in women,
- female occupations "on the feet" of salespeople, flight attendants, teachers, educators.
Not covered against varicose veins and women taking hormonal drugs.
The risk of developing varicose veins lies in fans who frequently sit in hot tubs, baths / saunas.
It is worth noting that varicose veins on the legs of overweight people, cannot imagine their lives without smoking, alcohol, eating a lot of fatty, salty and spicy foods.
Important!In women, varicose veins mainly form during pregnancy and recover after giving birth and progress at a rapid rate to the 2-3 stage.
What complications are possible?
Understand the dangers of varicose veins and why you should not run but cure it immediately, women should see the symptoms of varicose veinsVenous doctor. The therapist will talk about the consequences of the disease if left untreated and will prescribe therapy.
- Threats of varicose veins in women's legs resulting in inadequate venous circulation. This adversely affects the operation of the entire circulatory system, directly affecting the favorable course of pregnancy.
- One thing that often happens in pregnant women is the formation of hemorrhoids. Such varicose veins in the anus, and this is hemorrhoids, dreadful bleeding and malignant changes of the dilated tissue.
- The disease develops faster in women than in men. As a result, fair sex was previously faced with the consequences of varicose veins.
- If left untreated, varicose veins of the cervix and body of the uterus can occur during pregnancy. This manifests at the end of the 2nd trimester with pain in the lower back and abdomen. And if there is an assumption about the presence of varicose veins, then before planning a pregnancy you should examine the veins of the pelvic organs.
Most patients who come to see a doctor complain of pain and swelling in their legs. Such symptoms are characteristic of stage 2 of varicose veins.
And this is the cause of varicose leg veins, if you ignore the prevention and treatment of disease:
- In stage 1, women worry about the unattractive appearance of their legs and conceal defects under trousers and long skirts.
- At stage 2, an inflammatory process develops, causing blood stasis in the veins. This leads to the appearance of knots and pain - quite rare and not too severe.
- At stage 3, the legs appear more edgy and heavier, the skin on the ankle is darkened. There may also be dermatitis, eczema, thrombophlebitis of the subcutaneous vascular fibers, deep vein thrombosis. The danger of the latter is the unpredictable cleavage of the blood clot that, once in the heart or pulmonary artery, is life-threatening for a woman.
- In the 4th stage, trophic ulcers form varicose veins, causing unbearable pain along with bleeding and wound.
Important!To avoid complications from varicose veins, you should adhere to the treatment strategies given by your doctor.
Methods of treatment
The treatment of a formidable disease has to be done at any stage. Early check-up and detection leads to quicker and easier remission. Eliminating varicose veins will require persistent and long-term treatment (conservative or surgical), as well as costly money.
Venous surgeons' professional awareness of the dangers of varicose veins provides options for dealing with it:
- medical method using antidote in the form of tablets, gels,
- bandage technique using compressed knitwear and these are knee-length tights, tights, tights (at home they are replaced with elastic,
- hardware processes using home appliances.
In a duel with an enemy you should include the following home options:
- contrasting shower, the water current is directed from below (you need to start with warm water and end with cool water),
- special diet limited to animal products,
- Refuses to wear heels and orthopedic shoes - especially indicated when flat feet are present.
Conclusion
Varicose of the veins of a woman's legs needs to be controlled. And if you cannot avoid the disease, at the very first signs you need to start treatment to prevent the development of serious complications (trophic ulcers, acute thrombophlebitis, dilated bleeding. veins and other diseases).